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Inflow and outflow of capital and
expatriation of profits generated by economic activities in
each zone is permitted.
Buying and selling of all currencies in
exchange of Rial or other currencies and all currency
transactions and transfers in the Zones, are permissible.
Transfer of all currencies from outside the country to the
Zones and vise-versa, is also permissible. Nevertheless,
transfer of currencies from other parts of the country to the
Zones and vise-versa, is subject to general rules and
regulations of the country regarding foreign currency.
The exchange rates for foreign
currencies and their exchange rates vis-à-vis Rail are
determined on the basis of their supply and demand in the free
market.
Banking operations and establishment of
banks or credit institutes in the form of public or private
joint-stock company with nominal shares, are permissible and
subject to a bylaw, compiled by Central Bank of Iran and
ratified by the Board of Ministers, and also the provisions of
Commercial Code regarding corporations. The Iranian banks or
credit institute, with domestic and/or foreign investment in
the Zones are established upon the proposal of the Zone
Authority and ratification of their articles of association by
the “Money and Credit Council” and issuance of license by the
Central Bank of Iran. Banks and institutes with either Iranian
or foreign capital or with Iranian or foreign partnership,
registered in a zone whose main office is in the same zone,
are considered as registered Iranian banks and institutes.
The minimum amounts of capital
requirement for banking units in a FTIZ are as follows:
a.
Banks: minimum of 35,000,000,000.00
(thirty five billion) Rials, 100% of which shall be deposited
in cash with the Central Bank of Iran.
b.
Institutes: A minimum of
15,000,000,000.00 (fifteen billion) Rials, 100% of which shall
be deposited in cash with the Central Bank of Iran.
c.
Branches of foreign banks or
institutes: A minimum of 10,000,000,000.00 (ten billion) Rials,
100% of which shall be deposited in cash with the Central Bank
of Iran.
d.
Offshore banking Units:
1-
For banks: A minimum of 10,000,000.00
(ten million) U.S. Dollars, 100% of which shall be deposited
in cash with the Central Bank of Iran.
2-
For institutions: A minimum of
5,000,000.00 (five million) U.S. Dollars, 100% of which shall
be deposited in cash with the Central Bank of Iran.
3-
For the branches of foreign banks or
institutions: A minimum of 3,000,000.00 (three million) U.S.
Dollars, 100% of which shall be deposited in cash with the
Central Bank of Iran.
Issuance
of the establishment license for the banking units with
foreign capital referred to in paragraphs a, b and c is subject to submission of the
foreign currency sale declaration to one of the established
banking units in the zones, equivalent to the capital
belonging to foreign nationals.
The Central Bank may, at its own
discretion, alter the foregoing minimum amounts of the liquid
capital. Banking units will utilize the amounts deposited with
the Central Bank after the registration and submission of due
documents.
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